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Apparatus and Method for Resistivity Measurement of a Sample

Summary

Traditional methods for resistivity measurements of concrete have to use two plate electrodes at opposite sides of a prism specimen. The major drawback of such a method is that the electrodes can be easily detached from the specimen due to shrinkage of concrete. Thus the measurement of resistivity is not accurate and sometimes easily has an unacceptable error. To get accurate measurement of resistivity of cement-based materials, a new device is invented. The new device utilizes a toroidal current principle. The concrete to be measured is case into a ring shape specimen and acts as the secondary of a transformer.

A formulae to provide accurate resistivity of concrete has been developed according to the relationship between the toroidal current, the toroidal voltage and the phase difference between them.

Technology Benefits

This new method is strict and sound in both theory and practice. It can provide the accurate measurement of electrical properties for materials, especially cement-based ones. The non-contact measurement without electrodes for electrical properties and the new formula to obtain resistivity are also new in this field.

The introduction of this invention solves the problem of inaccuracy measurement of electrical properties due to insecure electrode contacting and resistivity calculation in a toroidal current situation.

Technology Application

- Electrical property measurement of cement-based and/or concrete-like materials
- Material properties monitoring during construction

Supplementary Information

Patent Number: CN1230675C
Application Number: CN2002126224A
Inventor: LI Z | LI W
Priority Date: 19 Jul 2001
Priority Number: CN1230675C
Application Date: 16 Jul 2002
Publication Date: 7 Dec 2005
IPC Current: G01N002702 | G01N003338
Assignee Applicant: The University of Hong Kong
Title: Device and method for measuring sample resistivity | Device and method for measuring sample resistance rate of
Usefulness: Device and method for measuring sample resistivity | Device and method for measuring sample resistance rate of
Summary: For measuring electrical resistivity of concrete and other cement-based building material's used in construction.
Novelty: Resistivity measurement method for cement-based material, uses double arm transformer whose secondary is made of sample and measures current induced in secondary on application of voltage to primary

Industry

Architecture/Construction

Sub Category

Construction Engineering

Application Date

16 Jul 2002

Application No.

Chinese 02126224.1

Patent Information

Chinese ZL02126224.1

ID No.

TTC.PA.139

Country/Region

Hong Kong