A Method of Developing Single Molecule DNA Nanoparticles as Diagnostic and Therapeutic Agents
- Technology Benefits
- Offers a powerful therapeutic platform based on DNA—a molecule approved for in vivo human use. Avoids the conjugation chemistries typically associated with conferring target specificity, biocompatibility, and drug incorporation. Provides a multifunctional platform for integrating many cancer therapeutic techniques.
- Detailed Technology Description
- Leveraging DNA’s inherently unique properties and ease of synthesis, a UC San Diego researcher has developed a methodology for the construction of large libraries of DNA nanoparticles and a process for the iterative selection of particles with desired properties. When coupled with DNA’s other structural, functional, chemical, and informatic properties, this technology permits the efficient customization of multifunctional particles for biomedical and therapeutic use. Leveraging DNA’s near anti-body specificity, practically non-toxic biocompatibility, and other desired properties, this technology provides a powerful approach for designing custom targeted therapeutics and diagnostic probes in a variety of applications.
- Supplementary Information
- Patent Number: US20120263783A1
Application Number: US13502729A
Inventor: Messmer, Bradley T.
Priority Date: 20 Oct 2009
Priority Number: US20120263783A1
Application Date: 28 Jun 2012
Publication Date: 18 Oct 2012
IPC Current: A61K00317088 | A61K0009127 | A61P003500 | C07H002104 | C12P001934 | C12Q000168 | C40B003004 | C40B004006 | B82Y000500 | B82Y004000
US Class: 424450 | 4350061 | 4350915 | 43509151 | 506009 | 506016 | 514044R | 5360231 | 977773 | 977840
Assignee Applicant: The Regents of the University of California
Title: SINGLE MOLECULE NUCLEIC ACID NANOPARTICLES
Usefulness: SINGLE MOLECULE NUCLEIC ACID NANOPARTICLES
Summary: In liposome and in pharmaceutical composition for treating cancer (claimed); and for specific targeting, drug delivery to cancer cells, and diagnostics.
Novelty: Nanoparticle useful for treating cancer comprises single-strand nucleic acid containing concatameric sequences, where the concatameric sequences encodes aptamer
- Industry
- Disease Diagnostic/Treatment
- Sub Category
- Cancer/Tumor
- Application No.
- 8895242
- Others
-
State Of Development
This platform technology is offered exclusively or nonexclusively for U.S. and/or worldwide territories. A commercial sponsor for potential future research is sought.
Related Materials
Dr. Bradley T. Messmer is an assistant project scientist at the Rebecca and John Moores Cancer Center at UC San Diego. Professor Messmer received his B.S. from the Colorado School of Mines in 1993 and a Ph.D. from Rockefeller University in 2000.
Marciniak JY, AC Kummel, SC Esener, MJ Heller, BT Messmer (2008) Coupled rolling circle amplification loop-mediated amplification for rapid detection of short DNA sequences. BioTechniques 45(3):275–280.Tech ID/UC Case
19246/2008-237-0
Related Cases
2008-237-0
- *Abstract
-
Current nanoparticle-based approaches for treating disease include constructs composed of polymer, silica, gold nanoparticles, liposomes, or carbon nanotubes, to name a few. These structures are typically coated with a variety of functionalizing entities such as polyethylene glycol (to increase biocompatibility) and may be conjugated to various targeting peptides, antibodies, small molecules, or some form of therapeutic. A major disadvantage of these approaches is the need to develop complex conjugation chemistries for targeting specificity, biocompatibility, and drug incorporation by nanoparticles. Another limitation of this approach is the frequent requirement of additional clinical testing of the new nanoparticle coatings and entities.
DNA itself provides a simpler nanoparticle approach. One of the most thoroughly characterized molecules with regard to physical structure, chemistry, and modification, DNA may be employed as a scaffold for the integration of varying entities due to its well defined ability to base-pair hybridize. Also, DNA particles may be easily loaded with DNA-binding chemotherapy agents.
- *IP Issue Date
- Nov 25, 2014
- *Principal Investigator
-
Name: Bradley Messmer
Department:
- Country/Region
- USA
