Microencapsulation of Cells: DIABEADS
- Summary
- Lead Inventors: Collin J. Weber M.D.; Keith Reemtsma M.D.Problem or Unmet Need:In 2000, according to the World Health Organization, at least 171 million people worldwide suffer from diabetes, or 2.8% of the population. Its incidence is increasing rapidly, and it is estimated that by 2030, this number will almost double. Pancreatic islet transplantation presents an attractive potential form of therapy for patients with diabetes mellitus. However, this therapeutic strategy is limited by the availability of immunologically compatible islets. A method of microencapsulating donor islets to protect them from the immune system would enable long-term survival and functionality of the islet graft. The technology provides a method of encapsulating viable donor islets within a poly-lysine-alginate double-walled bead. The double-walled beads are physiologically compatible with the donor tissue or cells and prevent their destruction by the immune system, therefore, enabling prolonged functionality in vivo. The technology also uses UV-B irradiation to immunosuppress the donor tissue or cells prior to encapsulation, which actually prolongs function in the case of UV-B treated, encapsulated islets.
- Technology Benefits
- Double layered microencapsulation and UV-B treatment provide synergistic function in the prevention of destruction of islet grafts, ensuring longer functionality The material is more biocompatible, and non toxic
- Technology Application
- The technology can be used to support allograft/xenograft pancreatic islet transplantation for diabetes The technology can be also expanded to other allograft/xenograft transplantation therapies
- Detailed Technology Description
- The technology provides a method of encapsulating viable donor islets within a poly-lysine-alginate double-walled bead. The double-walled beads are physiologically compatible with the donor tissue or cells and prevent their destruction by the i...
- *Abstract
-
None
- *Inquiry
- Cynthia Lang Columbia Technology Ventures Tel: (212) 854-8444 Email: TechTransfer@columbia.edu
- *IR
- 211
- *Principal Investigator
-
- *Web Links
- Issued patent: US 5,227,298
- Country/Region
- USA
For more information, please click Here

