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Laser Induced Strain Engineering of Graphene

Summary
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a technique to tailor the electronic properties of graphene using laser shock pressure to produce controlled straining. The graphene sheet is conformally pressed onto a patterned mold. It takes the shape of the pattern, resulting in tunable strains. It is a one-step operation, with the shock taking only tenths of a nanosecond. The laser shock approach is fast, tunable, low-cost, and can be scaled to produce rolls of graphene in a short period. It is a cost-effective means to produce large amounts of patterned graphene for use in nanoelectrical devices.
Technology Benefits
Scalable and tunable to exact specifications Cost effective
Technology Application
Nanophotonic, optoelectronic, and thermoelectric devicesChemical and biological sensors
Detailed Technology Description
Gary ChengPurdue Industrial EngineeringScalable Micro Nano Manufacturing Laboratory
Countries
United States
Application No.
None
*Abstract

*Background
Graphene has attracted significant attention since its discovery because of its structural perfection, low density, excellent electrical properties, superior mechanical properties, etc. However, due to zero band gaps, unpatterned graphene has limited functionality. One approach has been developed that produces graphene nanoribbons and dots, but reliability, scalability, and quality remain an issue for graphene patterning.
*IP Issue Date
None
*IP Type
Provisional
*Stage of Development
Process validation in lab
*Web Links
Purdue Office of Technology CommercializationPurdue Innovation and EntrepreneurshipGary ChengPurdue Industrial EngineeringScalable Micro Nano Manufacturing Laboratory
Country/Region
USA

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