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Detector-Free Method of Determining Profiles of Vehicle Arrivals at Signalized Intersections

Summary
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a technology that replaces the use of a vehicle detector with analysis of vehicle trajectories obtained by using GPS-enabled mobile devices. Analysis of the trajectories determines when the represented vehicle crosses a virtual detection line, which allows for the sampling of vehicle arrivals over time. This method works with very low levels of market penetration, such as 1 percent or less. This technology allows for the implementation of responsive and adaptive control methods in traffic signal systems that currently lack a detection system. It will work with future connected vehicles as they increase their market penetration.
Technology Benefits
Works with traffic signal systems that lack a detection systemEliminates the need for detection systems, saving the cost of such systemsWorks with a very low level of market penetrationWill work with future connected vehicles
Technology Application
Traffic control systemsTraffic signal systemsTraffic management software
Detailed Technology Description
Christopher DayJoint Transportation Research Program (JTRP)Purdue Civil Engineering
Countries
Not Available
Application No.
None
*Abstract

*Background
Both conventional and adaptive traffic signal controls use an arrival profile to determine the time within a signal cycle when a vehicle arrives at the local intersection after departing a coordinated upstream intersection. The development of such a profile conventionally requires the use of a vehicle detector at an upstream location to measure a vehicle's arrival. Connected vehicles are widely anticipated for future deployment. Others in the field are considering novel signal control algorithms based on connected vehicle data, but these require a relatively high level of market penetration (percentage of vehicles that are connected), such as 25 percent or more.
*IP Issue Date
None
*IP Type
Other Patent
*Stage of Development
Prototype Testing
*Web Links
Purdue Office of Technology CommercializationPurdue Innovation and EntrepreneurshipChristopher DayJoint Transportation Research Program (JTRP)Purdue Civil Engineering
Country/Region
USA

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