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A Broadband Amplifier with Huge Gain-bandwidth Product and Low Power Consumption

Technology Application
The invented broadband amplifier can be applied in fiber-optic communications as a modulator driver, limiting, automatic gain control and as transimpedance amplifiers. It can also be employed in various bands of frequencies as general-purpose amplifiers in wireless communication systems, in testing equipments, and in military electronics warfare systems.
Detailed Technology Description
University researchers have developed a design method by combining three-stage amplifier design to achieve a broadband amplifier with desirable gain, large bandwidth, low power consumption, low input/output reflection coefficients, low loss, and good reliability. Without a distributed amplifier, the invented broadband amplifier bandwidth of 1/2 of fT and/or approaching to fT can be achieved. Therefore, the amplifiers requires only fT of 1-3 times of the amplifier bandwidth in order to achieve high bandwidth. The broadband amplifier area and dc power consumption will be small and low respectively. With the invented broadband amplifier, transistors are operated with typical current density, but high amplifier bandwidth can still be achieved. Therefore, the transistors are not stressed at high current density, thus leading to better reliability and long lifecycles. Also, 50 termination is not required in the input and output broadband matching network, therefore, a 3-dB loss is avoidable. S11 can be kept low over the operating bandwidth even with DC supply varied from 0 to 3.3V, and S22 is low over the operating bandwidth as well. This advantage is very useful for broadband amplifiers, and they can be easily cascaded as well.
Supplementary Information
Patent Number: US7652539B2
Application Number: US2005264291A
Inventor: Gao, Huai | Chatchaikarn, Aroonchat | Guan, Huinan | Li, Guann-Pyng | Yang, Li-Wu | Yang, Daniel
Priority Date: 31 Oct 2005
Priority Number: US7652539B2
Application Date: 31 Oct 2005
Publication Date: 26 Jan 2010
IPC Current: H03F000368
US Class: 330311
Title: Multi-stage broadband amplifiers
Novelty: Multi-stage broadband amplifier has output stage coupled with gain stage with common collector amplifier that outputs output signal representative of amplified input signal
Industry
Electronics
Sub Category
Circuit Design
Application No.
7652539
Others

Tech ID/UC Case

18848/2004-232-0


Related Cases

2004-232-0

*Abstract

Without a distributed amplifier, most broadband amplifier bandwidths can be achieved around 1/10 to 1/3 of their fT only. Therefore, a high bandwidth amplifier requires high fT (at least 3-10 times of the amplifier bandwidth) transistors in order to achieve high bandwidth. Unfortunately, the current device technology is limited and in very high fT transistors, yield is still low. This leads to high cost and low yield.

Even if high gain-bandwidth product could be achieved by a distributed amplifier, the major disadvantages of the distributed amplifier are large area, and high dc power consumption.

Transistors were operated with high current density for high fT in order to achieve high bandwidth amplification. However, the transistors would become highly stressed resulting in reliability problems and short lifetimes.50 ohm terminations are currently employed at the input and output of broadband amplifiers in order to obtain desirable input and output broadband impedance matches (low S11 and S22). However, the disadvantage is 3-dB losses at theirs inputs and outputs.

*IP Issue Date
Jan 26, 2010
*Principal Investigator

Name: Aroonchat Chatchaikarn

Department:


Name: Huai Gao

Department:


Name: Huinan Guan

Department:


Name: Guann Pyng Li

Department:


Name: Daniel Yang

Department:


Name: Li-Wu Yang

Department:

Country/Region
USA

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