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Extending the Resolution of Microscopes Beyond the Diffraction Limit

Summary
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a novel solution to achieve super resolution by inserting a set of optics between the microscope and camera. The choice of optics is flexible and used to create interference patterns that allow for localization of light sources at resolutions greater than that of the base microscope. This technique could be used to locate and image fluorescently tagged cell organelles or track microscopic fluorescent particles in fluid. Telescopes could also benefit from this technology by increasing their resolution of faint targets.
Technology Benefits
Library of existing MEMS devices Increased productivity Easy to use
Technology Application
Microscopes Telescopes
Detailed Technology Description
Steve WereleyPurdue Microfluidics GroupPurdue Mechanical Engineering
Countries
United States
Application No.
None
*Abstract

*Background
The resolution for microscopes and other optical devices is limited by the diffraction limit, which is a result of the scattering of light at the aperture. Techniques have been developed that provide resolution greater than the diffraction limit, but they require complex illumination schemes, specialized fluorescent molecules, or complex optics. These requirements add to the price and limit the applications of the techniques.
*IP Issue Date
None
*IP Type
Utility
*Stage of Development
Prototype testing
*Web Links
Purdue Office of Technology CommercializationPurdueInnovation and EntrepreneurshipSteve WereleyPurdue Microfluidics GroupPurdue Mechanical Engineering
Country/Region
USA

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