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A Method of Drilling Non-Straight Holes Using Laser Ablation and Plasma Amplification

總結
Researchers at Purdue University have developed a novel manufacturing technique for creating non-straight microholes called laser ablation and plasma amplification (LAPA). Its essential physical process is the interaction among a picosecond laser pulse, plasma generated by a prior nano- or picosecond laser pulse, and a microhole sidewall. LAPA promises a solution for fast, cost-effective, high-quality manufacturing of non-straight microholes with arbitrarily varying diameters. This will have a broad impact on many related areas such as fuel efficiency improvement and the reduction of toxic gas emission to the environment.
技術優勢
Perform machining operations that were previously impossibleFaster than existing methods Create precise holes in non-conductive materials
技術應用
Diesel engine fuel injector fabrication Aerospace engines Precision manufacturing
詳細技術說明
Yung ShinPurdue Manufacturing LaboratoriesPurdue Mechanical Engineering
*Abstract

*Background
Non-straight microholes with diameters varying with depth are needed for many important applications. However, it is still very challenging to drill non-straight microholes with arbitrarily varying diameters. Due to the very small-sized hole, it is very difficult to deliver laser beam energy directly to the microhole sidewall to change the diameter of the hole in a controlled way. Past work has been reported on drilling reverse tapered microholes through electrical discharge machining (EDM) and micro electrochemical machining (ECM); however, such techniques are limited to conductive materials.
*IP Issue Date
None
*IP Type
Provisional
*Stage of Development
Concept developed
*Web Links
Purdue Office of Technology CommercializationPurdueInnovation and EntrepreneurshipYung ShinPurdue Manufacturing LaboratoriesPurdue Mechanical Engineering
國家
United States
申請號碼
None
國家/地區
美國

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