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New Materials for the Formation of Polymer Junction Diodes

Technology Benefits
Low-cost, high-volume production is possible Large-area devices can be fabricated easily Thin, flexible, and/or conformable devices are possible High solar energy conversion efficiency
Technology Application
Electroluminescence with high quantum or power efficiency Solid state lighting Photodetection at high sensitivity Solar cells Large area thin film transistors capable of carrying high current densities
Detailed Technology Description
The innovative polymer p-i-n junction diodes are formed by simple solution processing at ambient conditions. The diodes are particularly useful for applications requiring electroluminescence with high quantum or power efficiency, photodetection at high sensitivity, solar energy conversion at high efficiency, and large area thin film transistors capable of carrying high current densities.
Supplementary Information
Patent Number: US7939900B2
Application Number: US200841884A
Inventor: Pei, Qibing
Priority Date: 7 Sep 2005
Priority Number: US7939900B2
Application Date: 4 Mar 2008
Publication Date: 10 May 2011
IPC Current: H01L0031115
US Class: 257429 | 2520622 | 257040 | 257431 | 257439 | 257458 | 257656 | 257E29336 | 313498 | 313504 | 313506
Assignee Applicant: The Regents of the University of California
Title: Materials for the formation of polymer junction diodes
Usefulness: Materials for the formation of polymer junction diodes
Summary: For photovoltaic energy conversion; in solar energy harvesting; in organic light emitting diode displays; in a photovoltaic cell; in solid state device; in semiconductor devices.
Novelty: Static p-i-n junction useful for photovoltaic energy conversion comprises polymer composite containing mobile anions or cations where mobile anions or cations are immobilized on command
Industry
Environmental/Green Technology
Sub Category
Solar Cell
Application No.
7939900
Others

State of Development

The innovation has been physically demonstrated.


Background

Compared to conventional semiconductor devices, polymer semiconductor devices are particularly attractive for applications in which flexibility, light weight, large-area thin film, low-cost, and/or environmentally safe characteristics are important. However, despite these potential advantages, devices made from neutral conjugated polymers have found limited applications due to their low carrier mobility and charge injection barrier at the polymer/electrode interfaces. Polymer devices that could overcome these limitations and offer the advantages listed above would be of great benefit. The p-i-n junction diodes disclosed here do exactly that: they overcome the noted limitations while exhibiting many of the benefits associated with polymer devices.


Additional Technologies by these Inventors


Tech ID/UC Case

20163/2005-239-0


Related Cases

2005-239-0

*Abstract

UCLA Researchers in the Department of Materials Science and Engineering have developed polymer p-i-n junction diodes.

*IP Issue Date
May 10, 2011
*Principal Investigator

Name: Qibing Pei

Department:

Country/Region
USA

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