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Artificial Hip Joint for Reduced Friction and Wear

詳細技術說明
A novel artificial hip joint was designed that enables reduced friction and wear, resulting in a healthier, longer-lasting replacement joint.
*Abstract

A novel artificial hip joint wasdesigned that enables reduced friction and wear, resulting in a healthier,longer-lasting replacement joint. Elastic elements and a non-spherical cupsurface are incorporated in the design to exploit 'squeeze-film' action. Anorder of magnitude improvement in film thickness and reduction in lubricantfilm pressure compared with conventional designs are the result. Optimalsqueeze-film bearing performance during the stance-phase portion of the gait cycleis accomplished through the ellipsoidal cup geometry. Furthermore,computational analysis predicts that the cavitation region developed during theswing-phase portion of the gait cycle does refill with synovial fluid underplausible ball and cup separation velocities.

 

Potential Application: Prosthetic total hip replacement joints

 

Advantages:

  • Reduced wear due to thicker film and lower, more evenly distributed film pressure
  • More durable design eliminates wear particles prevalent with alternative designs and materials
*Licensing
Martin Teschlmt439@cornell.edu(607) 254-4454
其他
國家/地區
美國

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