"Green" Durable Protein-based Resin to Replace Petroleum-based Materials
- 详细技术说明
- A novel reactionscheme was developed to make soy-flour based resins with improved thermal andmechanical properties and higher stability in water, which can be used as thermoplastic and thermoset resins for use in composites,nanofibers, adhesives, etc.
- *Abstract
-
The sugars in soy-flourare separated from protein and oxidized to multifunctionalcrosslinking agents, primarily aldehydes and carboxylic acids. The oxidized sugars are then reacted with theprotein, thus eliminating the need for external crosslinkers. The resulting crosslinked resin exhibitsenhanced thermal and mechanical properties and higher stability (resistance) inwater. This green and low cost method tocrosslink proteins will be useful in making inexpensive bio-based materialswith improved strength (Young’s modulus, stress-strain) and stability.
The technology can be easily extended to flours from other grains wherethe two components are protein and carbohydrates in the form of sugars and/orlow molecular weight starches. This soy-flour basedresin may also be used with natural or synthetic fibers to form composites withhigher mechanical, physical and thermal properties for many applications.
Potential Applications
Petroleum-based materials, e.g. plastics, polymers, composites, etc.
Advantages
- Sustainability, i.e. environmentally-friendly, biodegradable, non-toxic
- Low cost materials
- Small carbon footprint
- Scalable process
- *Licensing
- Martin Teschlmt439@cornell.edu(607) 254-4454
- 其他
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- Patent application: WO2014089578
- AnilNetravali, Starch based ‘Green’ Thermoset Resins and Composites, Cornell Technology VentureForum poster (2012)
- Trina Ghosh Dastidara and Anil N. Netravali, A soy flour based thermoset resin without the use of anyexternal crosslinker, Green Chem. (2013)
- 国家/地区
- 美国
