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Vacuum-Assisted Self-Assembly for the Creation of Layered Nanocomposites

技术优势
Highly flexible technique Rapid production Inexpensive and simple setup Wider material selection Faster buildup of layers Wide range of intergallery polymer content
详细技术说明
An improved method for producing well-ordered free-standing nanocomposite films and papers.#materials #graphene/graphite #nanotechnology #fabrication
*Abstract

Northwestern researchers have developed an improved method for producing nanocomposites. While composites produced by layer-by-layer (LBL) assembly, a common methodology, have excellent mechanical properties, LBL has a number of drawbacks, including limited material selection, setup cost and complexity, fabrication speed, and a narrow range of interlayer polymer composition. This new technology called vacuum-assisted (VASA) is a highly flexible technique for fabricating well-ordered, free-standing graphene oxide–polymer nanocomposite films/papers with high nanofiller concentrations (>50 wt%). It uses a simple, inexpensive membrane filter to obtain material with significant proportions of both polymer and nanofiller components from a colloidal solution of graphene oxide and polymer. VASA rapidly produces macroscopic samples of homogenous layered graphene oxide-polymer nanocomposities with either hydrophilic or hydrophobic polymers. Because VASA relies on filtration for assembly instead of alternating layer deposition, it is a complimentary method to LBL for fabricating layered polymer nanocomposites, expanding the scope of these layered materials with the following advantages: wider material selection, inexpensive and simple setup, faster buildup of layers, and wide range of intergallery polymer content.

*Inventors
Owen Compton Karl Putz L. Catherine Brinson SonBinh Nguyen*
*Publications
Putz KW, Compton OC, SonBinh NT, Brinson LC (2010) Graphene Oxide-Polymer Nanocomposites via Vacuum-assisted Self-assembly. Advanced Functional Materials. 20: 3322-3329.
国家/地区
美国

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